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Dripping tap: why it happens and how to fix it

A dripping tap wastes water and is usually a worn part. What to check, a safe way to change a washer or cartridge, and when to call a plumber.

3 min readUpdated 07-Nov-2026

Why a tap drips

  • The rubber washer inside an old-style tap has worn out or hardened, so it no longer seals when closed.
  • In a mixer or newer tap, the cartridge or the rubber seals are worn.
  • Hard water leaves scale that stops the tap closing fully.
  • Dripping from the handle or from under the spout rather than from the mouth often means a worn seal or a loose nut.

A simple fix for a plain tap

  • Close the water supply to that tap first, using the small valve under the sink or the main valve. Then open the tap to let the remaining water out.
  • Plug the drain or put a cloth over it so small screws don't fall in. Unscrew the handle and cover with a spanner, turning the nut slowly.
  • Take out the old washer or cartridge and take it with you to the shop so you get the same size.
  • Fit the new one, put everything back, open the supply slowly and check for drips.

Call a plumber if

  • The supply valve will not close, or there is no valve under the sink.
  • The tap is chrome and the nut is stuck. Forcing it can crack the tap or the pipe in the wall.
  • It still drips after a new part, or water appears on the wall or ceiling near it.

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